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Thanks to Marjolaine Sioui for providing the french translation.
Jordan was a young First Nations child who was born with complex medical needs. As his family did not have access to the supports needed to care for him at their home on reserve they made the difficult decision to place Jordan in child welfare care shortly after birth. Jordan remained in hospital for the first two years of his life as his medical condition stabilized. During this time the First Nations child and family service agency, First Nations community and family worked together to locate a medically trained foster home and to raise money to refit a van for Jordan's safe transportation. Shortly after Jordan's second birthday, doctors said he could go to a family home. This decision should have been a time of celebration but for federal and provincial governments it was a time to begin arguing over which department would pay for Jordan's at home care. The jurisdictional dispute would last over two years during which time Jordan remained unnecessarily in hospital. The costs they argued over ranged from some higher cost items such as renovations to the home for a wheelchair ramp to low cost items such as showerheads. The community initially tried to mediate a solution between the governments but when this failed they turned to legal action. Shortly after Jordan's fourth birthday in hospital, the jurisdictional dispute was settled but not in time for Jordan who sadly passed away at the age of 5. |
Jordan's Principle
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A recent research report indicates that jurisdictional disputes involving the costs of caring for First Nations children are very prevalent with 393 of these disputes occurring in 12 sample First Nations child and family service agencies this past year alone. The vast majority of these disputes were between two federal government departments or between the federal government and the provincial/territorial government (for more information please see the Wen:de report (2005)).
In honor of Jordan, the following organizations and individuals are calling upon all provincial and territorial governments as well as the government of Canada to immediately adopt a child first principle to resolving jurisdictional disputes involving the care of First Nations children. Under this principle, where a jurisdictional dispute arises between two government parties (provincial/territorial or federal) or between two departments or ministries of the same government, regarding payment for services for a Status Indian child which are otherwise available to other Canadian children, the government or ministry/department of first contact must pay for the services without delay or disruption. The paying government party can then refer the matter to jurisdictional dispute mechanisms. In this way, the needs of the child get met first while still allowing for the jurisdictional dispute to be resolved.
There are currently 2687 supporters of Jordan's Principle |
Canadian Paediatric Society releases report card on Canadian Public Policy and child and youth health including a report card on the implementation of Jordan's Principle by provincial and territorial governments
Are We Doing Enough? A status report on Canadian public policy and child and youth health, 2009 Edition
Federal government officials try to narrow Jordan’s Principle - you can help
Since Motion 296 supporting Jordan’s Principle passed unanimously in the House of Commons on December 12, 2007, federal officials have tried to narrow Jordan’s Principle to only apply to children with complex medical needs. Jordan’s Principle applies to ALL government services so Jean Crowder, MP who tabled Motion 296 has tabled a subsequent Private Members Motion 363 to reaffirm the original intent for Jordan’s Principle. Contact your MP and let them know you believe Jordan’s Principle applies to all services and you expect them to vote in favour of Motion 363 to put an end to jurisdictional disputes getting in the way of First Nations children accessing government services on the same terms as other children.
Thank you for your support!
To support a provincial/territorial and federal adoption of a child first principle please complete the form below:
Please note that the official document of support will list only the name of your organization, not the contact name.
Download PDF of Joint Declaration




